近日(ri)，寧(ning)夏(xia)回(hui)族(zu)自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信廳等七部(bu)門印發(fa)(fa)(fa)《寧(ning)夏(xia)回(hui)族(zu)自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)建設(she)標(biao)準和(he)認(ren)定(ding)管(guan)(guan)理辦(ban)法(fa)》(以(yi)(yi)下(xia)簡(jian)稱(cheng)新《辦(ban)法(fa)》)，進一步(bu)規(gui)(gui)范化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)建設(she)和(he)認(ren)定(ding)管(guan)(guan)理，優化(hua)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)布局和(he)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)結構(gou)，提升化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)綠(lv)色(se)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)安(an)全(quan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)水平(ping)。寧(ning)夏(xia)回(hui)族(zu)自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信廳相關(guan)負(fu)責人(ren)表示，2022年《寧(ning)夏(xia)回(hui)族(zu)自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)建設(she)標(biao)準和(he)認(ren)定(ding)管(guan)(guan)理辦(ban)法(fa)(試行)》(下(xia)稱(cheng)原(yuan)《辦(ban)法(fa)》)印發(fa)(fa)(fa)。經過幾年的(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)存量(liang)土地不(bu)足、區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域產(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)求(qiu)的(de)問(wen)題日(ri)益(yi)凸顯，部(bu)分(fen)地區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)提出新設(she)立及擴(kuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)需(xu)求(qiu)，亟須明(ming)確(que)細化(hua)擴(kuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)標(biao)準和(he)新設(she)立辦(ban)法(fa)。“結合自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)已(yi)認(ren)定(ding)的(de)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)實際，寧(ning)夏(xia)回(hui)族(zu)自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)信廳會同(tong)有關(guan)部(bu)門對原(yuan)《辦(ban)法(fa)》做了進一步(bu)修改完善并(bing)最終形成(cheng)了新《辦(ban)法(fa)》。”該負(fu)責人(ren)介紹，新《辦(ban)法(fa)》明(ming)確(que)了化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)建設(she)標(biao)準、化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)認(ren)定(ding)、擴(kuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、復核(he)等內容(rong)。在建設(she)標(biao)準方(fang)面，新《辦(ban)法(fa)》從園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)設(she)立、管(guan)(guan)理機構(gou)、園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)選址、安(an)全(quan)環(huan)保(bao)、應(ying)急救援(yuan)等方(fang)面提出約(yue)束性指標(biao)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，是園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)通過認(ren)定(ding)、復核(he)、擴(kuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)基本要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。新《辦(ban)法(fa)》要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)方(fang)向要(yao)(yao)符(fu)合自(zi)治(zhi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)確(que)定(ding)的(de)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)規(gui)(gui)劃布局，具備(bei)較為(wei)完善、并(bing)有一定(ding)規(gui)(gui)模(mo)(mo)的(de)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)。規(gui)(gui)模(mo)(mo)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)生產(chan)(chan)企業(ye)不(bu)少于(yu)10家或產(chan)(chan)值占(zhan)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)總產(chan)(chan)值的(de)30%以(yi)(yi)上(shang)。

新《辦法》進(jin)一步細化(hua)(hua)(hua)黃河流域(yu)生態保護要(yao)(yao)(yao)求并提出，化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)園(yuan)區(qu)應具備(bei)在(zai)安全生產、環境(jing)保護、應急(ji)救援等(deng)方面有效管(guan)理(li)(li)能(neng)力(li)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)配備(bei)專業化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)生產廢水(shui)集中(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)、中(zhong)水(shui)回用設施及明管(guan)、專管(guan)或“一企(qi)一管(guan)”輸送的(de)(de)配套管(guan)網(管(guan)廊)，實現(xian)園(yuan)區(qu)內廢水(shui)應納(na)盡納(na)、集中(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)、達(da)標排放或綜合利用。在(zai)危(wei)險(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學品項目入園(yuan)方面，新《辦法》要(yao)(yao)(yao)求化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)園(yuan)區(qu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)制定(ding)適應區(qu)域(yu)特(te)點(dian)、地方實際的(de)(de)危(wei)險(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學品“禁限控(kong)”目錄，建(jian)立(li)入園(yuan)項目評估(評審(shen))制度;分(fen)區(qu)實行封閉化(hua)(hua)(hua)管(guan)理(li)(li);嚴格(ge)管(guan)控(kong)運(yun)輸安全風(feng)險(xian)，按需配套建(jian)設符合要(yao)(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)危(wei)險(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學品車輛專用停車場。

在危(wei)險(xian)廢物(wu)處理方面(mian)，化工(gong)園區要(yao)統(tong)籌配(pei)建(jian)危(wei)險(xian)廢物(wu)利用處置能力，涉及有毒有害物(wu)質的(de)重點場所(suo)或者重點設(she)施設(she)備(特別是地下(xia)儲罐(guan)、管(guan)網等(deng)(deng))，應(ying)進行防(fang)滲漏設(she)計和(he)建(jian)設(she)，消除土壤和(he)地下(xia)水污染隱患。在應(ying)急管(guan)理方面(mian)，化工(gong)園區需(xu)(xu)建(jian)立滿(man)足突發(fa)生產安(an)(an)全(quan)事故(gu)(gu)、突發(fa)環(huan)境(jing)事件(jian)等(deng)(deng)情形(xing)下(xia)應(ying)急處置需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)的(de)體系、預案、平臺和(he)專職(zhi)應(ying)急救援(yuan)隊伍;建(jian)設(she)園區事故(gu)(gu)廢水防(fang)控(kong)系統(tong)，以(yi)(yi)及建(jian)立完(wan)善的(de)安(an)(an)全(quan)生產、生態環(huan)境(jing)監(jian)測監(jian)控(kong)和(he)風險(xian)預警體系等(deng)(deng)。據悉(xi)，新《辦法》還新增化工(gong)園區擴區、復核、新認(ren)定和(he)退出內容，明確基本要(yao)求(qiu)、評價標(biao)準和(he)工(gong)作(zuo)程序(xu)，并首(shou)次提(ti)出化工(gong)園區取消資格后的(de)管(guan)理。新《辦法》提(ti)出，復核不合格的(de)以(yi)(yi)及發(fa)生重大及以(yi)(yi)上生產安(an)(an)全(quan)事故(gu)(gu)或突發(fa)環(huan)境(jing)事件(jian)的(de)化工(gong)園區，要(yao)在一(yi)年期(qi)內完(wan)成整改(gai)。